Annual Report — March 2026

State of Child Safety 2026

A comprehensive analysis of global child safety legislation, community standards, and parental controls — compiled from Phosra's compliance database.

67

Laws tracked

51

Jurisdictions

31

Community standards

21

Parental controls

Executive Summary

Child safety legislation is accelerating at an unprecedented pace. As of March 2026, Phosra tracks 67 laws across 51 jurisdictions in 29 countries. Of these, 47 have been enacted into law and 3 have passed at least one chamber. Another 12 are actively pending or proposed.

Simultaneously, community-driven movements are reshaping norms around childhood technology use. The 31 community standards in our registry represent 61,354 family adoptions and 2,106 schools. Meanwhile, the parental controls ecosystem spans 21 products covering 27 rule categories — though coverage remains uneven across regulatory requirements.

This report synthesizes data from Phosra's compliance database to provide a snapshot of the child safety landscape as of early 2026 — a resource for policymakers, platforms, and families navigating this rapidly evolving space.

Legislative Landscape

67 Laws Across 29 Countries

The global regulatory response to child safety online has reached a tipping point. Every major jurisdiction now has enacted or pending legislation addressing minors' digital wellbeing.

47

Enacted

3

Passed

4

Pending

8

Proposed

5

Injunction

By Jurisdiction

JurisdictionTotalEnactedPassedPending/Proposed
US State281625
Asia-Pacific111001
European Union9801
US Federal7313
Americas5302
Middle East & Africa5500
United Kingdom2200
Total6747312
Key Legislation

Legislation to Watch in 2026

These laws represent the most impactful regulatory developments for platforms operating services accessible to children.

KOSA

Passed

United States (Federal)

Establishes a duty of care for platforms, requiring them to disable addictive features and algorithmic feeds for minors by default.

View details

COPPA 2.0

Pending

United States (Federal)

Extends COPPA to teens under 17, bans all targeted advertising to minors, and creates an Eraser Button for data deletion. Passed the Senate 91-3 as part of KOSMA in July 2024 (118th Congress) but the House never voted and the bill expired Jan 3, 2025. Reintroduced in the 119th Congress as S.836 (Senate, March 2025, Senators Markey & Cassidy) and H.R.6291 (House, November 2025). Not yet signed into law.

View details

FTC COPPA Rule

Enacted

United States (Federal)

The FTC's COPPA enforcement rule requiring verifiable parental consent for data collection on children under 13. The FTC finalized major amendments in January 2025 (5-0 vote), published in the Federal Register on April 22, 2025, with legal effect June 23, 2025 and a full compliance deadline of April 22, 2026. The 2025 amendments add mandatory information security programs, data retention/deletion policies, enhanced direct notice requirements, expanded personal information definitions (biometrics, government IDs), new consent methods, and separate consent for third-party data sharing.

View details

EU DSA

Enacted

European Union (27 member states)

Comprehensive EU regulation banning targeted ads to minors and requiring risk assessments for algorithmic systems.

View details

UK AADC

Enacted

United Kingdom

Duty of care requiring platforms to protect children from harmful content, restrict adult-child DMs, and implement age verification.

View details

CA SB 976

Enacted

California, United States

Bans addictive feeds and notifications during school hours for minors. Platforms must default to chronological feeds.

View details

AU OSA

Enacted

Australia

Establishes the eSafety Commissioner with powers to enforce age verification and removal of content harmful to children.

View details
Community Standards

31 Community Movements

Beyond legislation, grassroots movements and community-driven standards are reshaping norms around children's technology use — from phone-free schools to screen time pledges.

31

Total standards

24

Active

61,354

Family adoptions

2,106

Schools participating

Community movements like Four Norms, Wait Until 8th, and 1000 Hours Outside are translating advocacy into enforceable digital rules that families can adopt through Phosra.

Parental Controls

21 Parental Control Products

The parental controls market spans dedicated apps, built-in platform tools, ISP-level solutions, and institutional products — with significant variation in capability coverage.

16

Dedicated apps

5

Built-in controls

8

API-accessible

27

Rule categories

Coverage Analysis

Rule Category Coverage

How well do existing parental control products cover the 27 rule categories defined across legislation and community standards?

Most Covered Categories

web_filter_level21/21 (100%)
time_daily_limit21/21 (100%)
content_rating21/21 (100%)
monitoring_activity19/21 (90%)
monitoring_alerts18/21 (86%)
monitoring_location18/21 (86%)
web_category_block18/21 (86%)
time_scheduled_hours18/21 (86%)
web_safesearch15/21 (71%)
time_downtime12/21 (57%)

Least Covered Categories

notification_curfew4/21 (19%)
privacy_data_sharing5/21 (24%)
dm_restriction7/21 (33%)
privacy_account_creation8/21 (38%)
purchase_block_iap8/21 (38%)

These gaps represent opportunities for new tooling and regulatory guidance.

Methodology

About This Report

All data in this report is computed directly from Phosra's compliance database — the same dataset that powers the Compliance Hub, Community Standards, and Parental Controls sections of the platform.

The legislative database is maintained through a combination of automated monitoring (weekly scans using AI-powered bill tracking) and manual review by the Phosra compliance team. Laws are classified by jurisdiction, status, and the rule categories they address.

Community standards are sourced from publicly available movement guidelines and pledges. Parental control capabilities are documented through product research and API testing. Coverage ratings (full, partial, none) reflect each product's ability to enforce specific rule categories.

This report is published as of March 1, 2026. Data reflects the most recent updates to the Phosra compliance database.

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